人doGe| 中国旅游日为何是5月19日？
Introduction:
When it comes to exploring the depths of human existence and unraveling the mysteries of the universe, humans have long sought the guidance of spiritual practices. Over centuries, various religions and philosophies have emerged, each offering unique perspectives on life's purpose and meaning. One such philosophy that holds great significance is DoGen, rooted in the Zen tradition of Buddhism. Founded by the revered Zen Master Dogen Zenji in 13th-century Japan, DoGen provides profound insights into human nature and serves as a pathway to enlightenment. In this article, we will delve into the essence of DoGen and explore how it can provide valuable guidance in our daily lives.
I. Embracing the Present Moment:
In the hustle and bustle of modern life, many of us find ourselves lost in a constant state of busyness. Our minds are burdened with worries about the future or regrets about the past, leaving little room for experiencing the present moment. DoGen teaches us the art of mindfulness, encouraging us to fully immerse ourselves in the here and now. By focusing on our breath, our bodily sensations, and the sounds around us, we can cultivate a deep sense of presence. This practice not only helps to calm the mind but also allows us to appreciate the beauty of every moment, no matter how ordinary.
II. Impermanence and Non-Attachment:
In a world characterized by constant change, DoGen draws our attention to the concept of impermanence. Everything in this universe, including our own lives, is fleeting and transient. Understanding this truth can lead us to let go of attachments and undue expectations. DoGen teaches us that suffering arises from clinging to things that are ephemeral. By accepting the transient nature of life and detaching ourselves from the desire for permanence, we can find peace within. Rather than lamenting the loss of something, we learn to cherish the preciousness of every moment.
III. Interconnectedness and Compassion:
Another fundamental aspect of DoGen is the recognition of our interconnectedness with all beings. In our pursuit of personal fulfillment, it is easy to overlook the fact that our actions have ripple effects on others and the world around us. DoGen emphasizes the importance of cultivating compassion and extending our benevolence to all living beings. It encourages us to treat every encounter as an opportunity to practice kindness and empathy, fostering harmony within ourselves and the world. By acknowledging our interconnectedness, we develop a deep sense of responsibility towards others and strive to alleviate their suffering.
Conclusion:
DoGen, derived from the depths of Zen philosophy, offers profound insights that can guide us towards a more fulfilling and meaningful existence. Through its teachings on embracing the present moment, impermanence, non-attachment, interconnectedness, and compassion, DoGen empowers individuals to navigate the complexities of life with wisdom and clarity. By incorporating DoGen principles into our daily lives, we can cultivate a deeper understanding of ourselves, form more meaningful connections with others, and find true contentment amidst life's uncertainties. As Dogen Zenji once said, "Enlightenment is not separate from everyday life; it is the ordinary life itself."
人doGe
中新社宁波5月19日电 题：中国旅游日为何是5月19日？
作者 张斌
“癸丑之三月晦，自宁海出西门，云散日朗，人意山光，俱有喜态。”1613年5月19日，中国明代著名地理学家、旅行家和文学家徐霞客踏上探索浙江天台山的旅途。这句话，成为《徐霞客游记》开篇首句。
411年后的5月19日，在浙江省宁波市宁海县，中新社记者探寻霞客精神。当日，2024年“5·19中国旅游日”浙江省主会场活动暨第二十二届徐霞客开游节在宁海西门举行。
实际上，徐霞客走过的西门最早被称为“登台门”，有通往天台山之意，早已消失在历史中。宁海现在的西门由今人复建，虽不再承担功用，但却是当地的精神地标。
从西门出发，沿着当地徐霞客大道西行不久，即可抵达宁海西门古道，通往《徐霞客游记》中的首宿之地——梁皇山。当时这里虎患凶猛，相传徐霞客游历至此曾遇大虫(老虎)，因附近寺庙传出的爆竹声吓退老虎，他才躲过一劫。
浙江省徐霞客研究会常务理事麻绍勤说，或许因为这件事，徐霞客意识到，需要留下些东西记录自己的旅程。为不让家人忧心，徐霞客在游记中隐去险情，以“三十里，至梁隍(皇)山。闻此於菟(老虎)夹道，月伤数十人，遂止宿”记录。
这个故事是否属实已无从考证，但徐霞客走出西门后的第一夜确宿于此，可能是“三十里”稍致疲惫，抑或是为岗峦蒙耸、悄然秀发的梁皇山所迷。
稍事休息，当年的四月初一，他先经“路有岐”，再匆匆行进“抵松门岭”。十九年后，不惑之年的徐霞客再度经宁海登天台山游历时，清晰地记录下了“渡水母溪，登松门岭，过王爱山，共三十里”。
其中的水母溪与海洋生物水母无关，而是人们对母亲河的尊称。过溪，便到松门岭古道入口。松门岭的来历同样有趣，既有自然之美，又因旧名“送命岭”承载险峻之意。
“雨后新霁，泉声山色，往复创变，翠丛中山鹃映发，令人攀历忘苦”，但在徐霞客笔下，这里却是美景模样，足见作者的豁达乐观。
在麻绍勤看来，徐霞客在宁海境内首游的经历及“人意山光，俱有喜态”的起笔，都折射他一生看待旅行的乐观心态，以及对待人与自然和谐统一的生态理念。
据记载，徐霞客曾在明万历四十一年(1613年)、崇祯五年(1632年)三度游览天台山，共历时二十多天，行程上百公里，重点考察山脉水系分布及走向。
《徐霞客游记》首篇《游天台山日记·浙江台州府》文学性和科学性兼备，因此被选入教材。少年徐霞客“大丈夫当朝碧海而暮苍梧”的壮志，依然积极影响今天的中国人。
1999年9月27日“世界旅游日”之际，时任原宁海县旅游局副局长的麻绍勤在参加有关活动时突然意识到，中国人应有自己的旅游日，每年的5月19日再合适不过。
经宁海首倡及各界人士努力，2011年，《徐霞客游记》开篇日被设定为“5·19中国旅游日”。
中国地质学会徐霞客研究分会副会长、浙江省徐霞客研究会会长潘俊国认为，这是对徐霞客一生探索自然、追求真理、勇于创新、坚定求实精神和文化的褒奖与肯定。
“‘论山经、辨水脉，搜讨形胜’，徐霞客精神体现了自古至今中国人对祖国大好河山的热爱，反映出中外对生态文明的共同价值追求。”中国科学院院士、浙江大学地球科学学院教授杨树锋对中新社记者说。(完)
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